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Parturient refers to women who is in labor. Grand multipara refers to a woman who has already given birth 5 times Great grand multipara refers to a woman who has given birth 7 times or more. Grand multigravida refers to a woman who has been pregnant five times or more. Multipara refers to woman who has given birth 2 or more times Multigravida refers to a woman who is now pregnant for the 2 nd time or have been pregnant before regardless of the outcome of that pregnancy Primipara refers to a woman who has given birth once Primigravida refers to the first pregnancy of a woman Nullipara refers to a woman who has never given birth or who has never completed a pregnancy to the stage of viability (i.e: beyond 20wks of gestation) Nulligravida refers to a woman who has never been pregnant Living children: total number of living children (here every child counts individually)Ĭommon Terminologies with Definition Gravida (i.e.: from 20wks to 37wks of gestation)Ībortion: include all miscarriages or medical abortions and surgical abortions before 20wks of gestation
#GRAVIDA PARA FULL#
Term: all births gave at full term (i.e.: after completion of 37wks of gestation)
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Gravida: number of total pregnancies (includes current pregnancy and all term, preterm, therapeutic abortions, and miscarriages) In the table below, you’ll see a description of the GTPAL acronym. GTPAL provides quick overview of the person’s term and preterm pregnancies, abortions, and number of living children.
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It is just an extended version of the TPAL recording system with the addition of gravidity. GTPAL is the acronym for a 5-digit system of recording women’s obstetric history. That way it will be easier to answer those confusing scenario questions.įor example, a woman who delivers a twin at 38 weeks of gestation in her first pregnancy is still a gravida one (G1) and para one (P1). The term Para just indicates the number of pregnancies carried beyond 20 weeks of gestation.įor example, P2 means the woman has given birth twice from two pregnancies carried beyond 20 weeks of gestation regardless of the baby born was alive or stillborn.Īlso, it’s important to remember that gravida and para refers to pregnancies and not to babies. When calculating parity also, you include all births beyond 20 weeks of gestation whether or not the baby born was alive. Parity refers to the number births after 20 weeks of gestation. The term Gravida refers to a woman who is currently pregnant.įor example, a woman who is currently pregnant has previous history of 2 miscarriages will be G3. A pregnancy can end in a live birth, miscarriage, premature birth (before 37 weeks of gestation), or an abortion. Gravidity refers to the total number of pregnancies regardless of its outcome. This is more basic method of recording obstetric history which only include information about woman’s number of pregnancies and births. Gravidity and parity (GP) are a 2-digit system to record pregnancy and birth history of the women. Gravidity and Parity (GP 2-Digit Recording System) Here, we’ll discuss GP and GTPAL systems in detail with examples. Because it gives critical information to the healthcare team to determine the level of risks for complications and plan individualized patient care.įor example, an elderly primigravida is at higher risk for several complications like spontaneous abortion, fetal distress preterm labor, and prolonged labor.
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While 5-digit GTPAL system provides more comprehensive data on obstetric history at a glance.ĭetails of a woman’s gravidity and parity are important. Gravidity and parity (G P) is a basic 2-digit system that only gives information about the number of pregnancies and births. Gravidity and parity, and GTPAL are systems used in health assessment to record woman’s obstetric history.